Tartar (Calculus)

 

Causes:

A hard film formed on the tooth, caused by a plaque that was not brushed away. Tartar can be brown or white and settles at the root or gum line of the tooth.
 

Complications:

• Tartar (when plaque is not brushed away, tartar a calcified dental plaque is created);
• Cavities;
• Gum disease.

Treatments:

• Regular dental scaling and cleaning, every 6 months (more frequent appointments may be required for diabetics or HIV positive patients.

Prevention:

• Daily dental hygiene, that includes brushing and flossing after every meal;
• Regular dental exams, every 6 months;
• Regular dental scaling and cleaning, every 6 months;
• A low sugar diet & avoiding sugary snacks (replace by healthier alternatives);
• Ask your dentist if the application of a sealant is appropriate. A sealant is a thin layer applied by the dentist that covers and protects the grooves of the teeth, where plaque usually strive in.